Federalism Intergovernmental Relations Free Essay Example, 1500 words

It is for this reason that Congress has control over all issues related to immigration and the executive has the authority to ensure that all immigration laws passed by Congress are enforced. 1 The latter has been a most controversial issue between the state and federal governments because of the fact that the latter has been given more authority to deal with matters concerning immigration than the state governments. This battle for supremacy over the immigration policy has been taken all the way to the Supreme Court which has often ruled in favor of the federal government. Moreover, those states which have attempted to pass legislation aimed at singling out immigrants have more often than not been overruled by the Supreme Court; this being in addition to its quoting the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution which has been interpreted to mean that federal laws override state laws. Despite this, the supremacy clause is not active on those matters concerning immigration that are consti tutionally left to the states. Because of this, many states have passed laws which have placed limits on the access that immigrants can have to public facilities within these states. 2 Moreover, some states have made it mandatory for the police to check for the legal status of residence of the people that they arrest among other regulations and directives that have come to have a direct impact on immigrants. We will write a custom essay sample on Federalism & Intergovernmental Relations or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Most of the laws that are meant to regulate immigration that have been passed by various states have been justified by state legislatures which state that the federal laws that have been put in place lack the clout needed to enforce them at the state level. Moreover, they cite the need to ensure that the limited state resources are protected from uncontrolled immigration because to do otherwise would mean putting a strain on the budgets of the states affected. Most of the state laws concerning immigration that have been passed have also cited the need to curb insecurity as a reason for the strict enforcement of immigration control within their borders since there has developed the belief that most of the crime that is committed is by those illegal immigrants who are unemployed. While this may be the case, questions are still being asked about whether the state laws concerning immigration are constitutional or not. This is mainly because of the fact that while many lawmakers in these states have shown a genuine desire to limit illegal immigration, there are no clear guidelines to show where the authority of the federal government ends and that of the state governments begins.

Modern and Ancient Interpretations of Xerxes Essays

Ancient and modern sources present differing views of Xerxes. It’s difficult to make a judgment of Xerxes character and effectiveness as a King since there is a bias in a majority of these sources. Ancient Persian Ancient Persian sources are mostly inscriptions and reliefs found in Persepolis though there are also inscriptions found in other parts of the Persian Empire. An example are the Daiva inscriptions â€Å"A great god is Ahuramazda, who created this earth †¦ who made Xerxes king, one king of many, one lord of many†. This states that Ahuramazda made Xerxes king and supports Xerxes. It emphasizes his right to rule through divine sanctions. In many bas-reliefs Xerxes is much larger than his counterparts. The size of the king, the robes†¦show more content†¦Xerxes gets angry and has Pythius’ eldest son cut in half and orders the army to march between the two halves. - Another example is Xerxes having the engineers of the Hellespont Bridge executed after the bridge was destroyed. This is contradicted by ancient Persian archaeological sources where Xerxes claims that he is â€Å"not hot tempered†¦I am ruling firmly over my own will† Aeschylus - The Persians Aeschylus’ The Persians is an Athenian tragedy with a moral purpose designed to reaffirm the power of the Greek gods. In the play, Xerxes’ invasion of Greece is presented as an example of hubris or excessive pride, which must be punished by the gods. Xerxes actions lead to the downfall of his empire and the demoralization of Xerxes. The Persians was written for a Greek audience so naturally it is biased and inconsistent. Modern historians present Xerxes in a less biased light however; they share differing opinions on his success as a king and as a military commander. Olmsted states, â€Å"Against one military failure†¦must be placed a whole series of victories†. Victories include Xerxes extensive building programs and swift suppression of Egyptian and Babylonian revolts. Olmsted also presents a negative image of Xerxes toward the end of his reign, stating that his failed expansion into Greece carried â€Å"deadly consequences.† Olmsted presents Xerxes as a good king, planner and architect but a failed military commander. Callender Another modern historian isShow MoreRelatedI See Xerxes As An Effective King Or Bumbling Tyrant1856 Words   |  8 PagesXerxes the Great, King of Persia and Media, Pharaoh of Egypt, the Great King, the King of Kings, and King of Nations. Throughout history, the view of Xerxes has varied, and depending on which historian you spoke to, and their context, you would hear a completely different story. Some said Xerxes signalled the downfall of the Persian empire, but others say he was an effective king marred by plain bad luck. It is my goal to delve into the vast range of sources on Xerxes and his reign, rise to prominenceRead MoreHistorical Accuracies in the Snyders Film 3001593 Words   |  6 Pages300: Historical Accuracies in the Snyders Film Introduction Herodotus and Zac Snyder have at least one thing in common: they both portray the ancient Persians in very unflattering terms. The grim, ghastly, almost monstrously barbaric (yet weirdly effeminate) features of the Persian leader Xerxes is one of the most visually arresting elements of Snyders film 300 (based on a graphic novel by Frank Miller). How historically accurate is the film? Considering the fact that Snyder shot almost the entiretyRead MoreThe Book Of Esther, The Holy Bible1288 Words   |  6 PagesJewish history and its overall themes are expressed through The Book of Esther, which is in The Holy Bible. This sacred text takes place in 486 BC, when King Xerxes I ruled Persia. This story is an historical interpretation of the life of Queen Esther along with the lives of the Jewish people. Even though The Book of Esther is only ten chapters, it contains many rich themes. Also, the characters exercise many different traits such as: fortitude, empathy, and divine providence. Th e Book of EstherRead MoreThe Battle Of Thermopylae 480 Bc2759 Words   |  12 Pagesnote. The rough estimate of the Greek Defenders numbered from 4000-7000. They were able to hold of the Persians for a couple of days, until Xerxes the Persian king discovered a pass to outflank the Greek defenders, thus allowing him to slaughter the Greeks. Thermopylae was in all respects a defeat. The Battle of Thermopylae 480 BC was a significant battle in ancient history and others would speculate that it is primarily important for Western Culture. 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For 3 days, the Lakedaemonians made the savages pay so dearly they lost the taste for battle. However, this heroic effort would prove insufficient and the Persian swarm was too big to fail. The historical events are compelling on their own butRead MoreAthenian Democracy and Divination Essay2601 Words   |  11 Pagessuch as crop failure or drought. This is illustrated in the Homeric epics, which depicts numerous oracle interpreters, such as Calchas, consulting oracles on domestic, as well as, military decisions. Divination was a guiding authority in ancient society. However, during the fifth and fourth century BC, the democratic establishment and the dominance of politics, overtook the importance of divination, so that decision making occurred in democratic assemblies, with the use of Read MoreEssay about Ancient History: Sparta 98% Assesment Mark6373 Words   |  26 PagesANCIENT HISTORY ASSESMENT: SPARTA By Jorge T What are the main features of Spartan government in the period to 500BC?: HOW SPARTAN CONSTITUTION/GOVERNMENT CAME TO BE: Throughout the Greek world at this time, a great period of expansion and colonization took place, chiefly due to land hunger. Sparta attacked neighboring Messenia and engaged in a series of wars, reducing the population to serfdom. The success in these wars enabled Sparta to double the agricultural resources. At some point

Accounting Statement of Purpose Free Essays

Hello! I am going to apply to Msc Accounting and Finance Management programme. I would be grateful if you could give me feedback. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: I studied a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting. We will write a custom essay sample on Accounting Statement of Purpose or any similar topic only for you Order Now During the undergraduate degree I took a variety of subjects in taxes, finance, auditing, economics, accounting and business management. Taking a variety of subjects in university allowed me to see where my interests and strengths lie. The subjects that grabbed my attention during the final year in the university were taxation, business management and finance. It was through doing these subjects that I discovered I would like to pursue my career in either of these fields. As part of my desire to have a broad knowledge in business management, I wrote the final-year dissertation focused on this field. Which was titled â€Å"How far proper management lead your business to success†. In July 2007, I was hired by one of the big four accountancy firms, where I develop an employment as tax consultant. Through this job, I have understood the important role played by the accountancy in business. Definitely book-keeping, preparing financial statements, establishing and maintaining accurate financial records provide a general overview of how business is doing. In my experience I have realized that accountants specialized in taxation besides technical-legal knowledge, they must have wide knowledge of accounting and its procedures as well as theory to properly evaluate financial information. With this knowledge the consultants must be able to ensure if records are accurate according with government regulations, identify companies’ opportunities and provide advice on improving efficiency. The reasons mentioned above besides my long-term goal to pursue a career as a controller encourage me to seek for a professional accounting and finance management program, which allow me to obtain the ability to effectively analyze accounting records, interpret financial statements as well as acquired a wide overview regarding management functions within an organization. Selecting a graduate school is not an easy task; there are certain aspects to look at while considering a school. After comparing some accounting and finance programs provide by Dublin universities. I found the MSC at Griffith College like the one that meet my academic and professional goals. Other reasons to choose this colleges are: its prestige, it is recognized as one of the top private universities in Dublin, program’ structure which fully meets my academic and professional objectives, the subjects that caught my attention are: international financial management. I am certain that the MSC in accounting and finance management provided by Griffith College will provide a lot of advantages besides helping me to achieve my academic and professional objectives, such as: improve foreign language skills, opportunity to work with people from diverse backgrounds, exposure to new learning environments, cultures, obtain an international perspective and by this way understand other points of view, enhance future job prospects. I am certain that the wide knowledge that the Msc in accounting and finance management provides, will give me with the necessary tools to succeed in my career. How to cite Accounting Statement of Purpose, Papers